Irish Moss
Irish Moss is derived from the Irish word meaning “little rock”. It’s not a rock though, or moss in fact. So, what is Irish Moss exactly? Read on to find out.
What is Irish Moss?
Irish Moss is not a rock or a moss, but rather a seaweed that grows mainly along the European and American Atlantic coasts. In Europe, it can be found along the shores of Ireland (hence the Irish name) and also in France. It can be of various colours, from greenish-yellow to red or purple-brown.
This herb (or seaweed) is rich in minerals like calcium, iodine, sulphur, potassium, bromine, iron, manganese, phosphorus, selenium, zinc and pectin. It contains Vitamins A, B, C, D, E, and K and is rich in proteins and antioxidants too.1
What Are The Health Benefits of Irish Moss?
Irish Moss was initially used as a food, medicine and also in beauty products. Today, it’s frequently used as a herbal remedy to treat various ailments, due to its numerous health-related benefits:
- Blood Pressure-Lowering Effect
Irish Moss contains taurine, which lowers blood pressure and is important for a healthy heart, as it can prevent blood clotting.2
- Immune System Booster
Need to boost your immune system? Irish Moss may help. How? It is rich in bioactive compounds, including polysaccharides, which help strengthen the immune system, reduce risk of cancer and other chronic illnesses such as autoimmune diseases.3
It’s also known to be effective against flu, colds, coughs, sore throat, asthma, bronchitis, enlarged glands and chronic lung diseases. The herb promotes overall health and wellbeing, and helps a person to recover quickly after an illness.4
- Urinary Tract Disorders
Irish Moss helps protect from bladder infections and other urinary tract disorders. Due to its anti-inflammatory properties, Irish Moss helps against inflammation of the upper tract (urethritis or nephritis) and lower tract (prostatitis or cystitis), thus decreasing pain and normalising storage function.5
This herb is also very effective against some age-related kidney disorders.5
- Powerful Antioxidant
Irish Moss contains non-toxic antioxidants, including vitamins A and E. This helps to fight free radicals, preventing damage to the various body tissues. Modern science has demonstrated that it may even help prevent heart disease and even some type of cancers by reducing oxidative stress.6
Antioxidant properties of Irish Moss require further clinical studies, so it’s possible the science will discover even more health benefits in the future.
- Beauty Use
Various compounds in Irish Moss help to strengthen connective tissues, hair, skin and nails. This is why the herb is an essential ingredient in many beauty products like oils, ointments, and creams.7
Irish Moss extract works as an excellent lubricating and moisturising agent, making it suitable for irritated, dry and ageing skin. One study found Irish Moss also provides UV protection, treats eczema, dermatoses, psoriasis, nasopharyngeal inflammations and conjunctivitis.7
- Protection Against Radiation and Iodine
Irish Moss is rich in iodine, making it effective in protection against radiation and a potent treatment against radiation sickness.8
Some individuals have also experienced Irish Moss’s ability to help balance thyroid hormones.9
Is Irish Moss Safe?
Generally, Irish Moss is safe, but like anything there are risks and possible side effects such as, blood thinning, bleeding, hypotension, cramps, diarrhea or dizziness. If you suffer any of these symptoms, consult your doctor or health professional.
It is recommended that you do not take Irish Moss if you have a stomach ulcer, are pregnant or breastfeeding.
This “little rock” has many health benefits. Talk to your doctor or health practitioner to find out if it’s right for you.
Properties
- Anti-Inflammatory3
- Antioxidant6
- Asthma4
- Blood Pressure – Reduction2
- Blood Tonic2
- Breathing Difficulties4
- Cancer Prevention6,8,9
- Cough4
- Cystitis3,4
- Demulcent3
- Digestive Function1
- Digestive Restoration1
- Eye Health1,7
- Hair Growth and Support7
- Heart Support / Health6
- High/Good Levels of B Vitamins1
- High/Good Levels of Calcium1
- High/Good Levels of Iodine1
- High/Good Levels of Iron1
- High/Good Levels of Manganese1
- High/Good Levels of Phosphorous1
- High/Good Levels of Selenium1
- High/Good Levels of Vitamin A1
- High/Good Levels of Vitamin D1
- High/Good Levels of Vitamin K1
- High/Good Levels of Zinc1
- Hormonal Balance6
- Immune Booster3
- Kidney Support1
- Pain Relief6
- Respiratory Support4
- Skin Issues7
- Thyroid Support8,9
- Toxin Removal1
- Urethritis Support5
- Urinary Tract Issues5
- Weight Loss / Management1
References:
- STOLOFF L. Irish Moss Extractives. In: NATURAL PLANT HYDROCOLLOIDS. Vol 11. Advances in Chemistry. AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY; 1954:92-100. doi:10.1021/ba-1954-0011.ch013
- Michael AS, Getoff MAS MS and David. Reduce Blood Pressure Naturally: A Complete Approach for Mind, Body, and Spirit. Xlibris Corporation; 2005.
- Rudtanatip T, Lynch SA, Wongprasert K, Culloty SC. Assessment of the effects of sulfated polysaccharides extracted from the red seaweed Irish moss Chondrus crispus on the immune-stimulant activity in mussels Mytilus spp. Fish Shellfish Immunol. 2018;75:284-290. doi:10.1016/j.fsi.2018.02.014
- Necas J, Bartosikova L. Carrageenan: a review. Veterinární Medicína. 2013;58(No. 4):187-205. doi:10.17221/6758-VETMED
- Purves JT, Hughes FM. Inflammasomes in the urinary tract: a disease-based review. Am J Physiol - Ren Physiol. 2016;311(4):F653-F662. doi:10.1152/ajprenal.00607.2015
- Cox S, Abu-Ghannam N, Gupta S. An Assessment of the Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activity of Six Species of Edible Irish Seaweeds. Articles. April 2010. doi:https://doi.org/10.21427/D7HC92
- Pereira L. Seaweeds as Source of Bioactive Substances and Skin Care Therapy—Cosmeceuticals, Algotheraphy, and Thalassotherapy. Cosmetics. 2018;5(4):68. doi:10.3390/cosmetics5040068
- Domínguez-González MR, Chiocchetti GM, Herbello-Hermelo P, Vélez D, Devesa V, Bermejo-Barrera P. Evaluation of Iodine Bioavailability in Seaweed Using in Vitro Methods. J Agric Food Chem. 2017;65(38):8435-8442. doi:10.1021/acs.jafc.7b02151
- Smyth PPA, Burns R, Huang RJ, et al. Does iodine gas released from seaweed contribute to dietary iodine intake? Environ Geochem Health. 2011;33(4):389-397. doi:10.1007/s10653-011-9384-4